Navigating the Gray Season: Government Implements Measures Against Fine Dust

 Navigating the Gray Season: Government Implements Measures Against Fine Dust

Navigating the Gray Season: Government Implements Measures Against Fine Dust


This winter, the skies are painted gray, not with clouds but with an unusual density of fine dust. As per the Ministry of Environment, blame is placed on the El Niño phenomenon, leading to elevated temperatures and a stagnant atmosphere, exacerbating fine dust conditions compared to the previous year. In response, the government announces the implementation of a seasonal control system, aiming to curb the fine dust menace from March 1 to March 31.

Understanding El Niño and La Niña becomes crucial in deciphering this atmospheric dance. El Niño, characterized by ocean warming in the eastern Pacific, raises global temperatures, impacting summer precipitation. On the flip side, La Niña, marked by cooling waters in the same region, influences winter cold snaps.

Feeling overwhelmed by the environmental challenge? Fret not; there's something each one of us can do. Global warming, largely accelerated by human actions, calls for individual responsibility. The Department of the Environment suggests practical steps such as adjusting thermostats, reducing food waste, and embracing recycling. For those seeking motivation, reward systems like the Carbon Neutrality Point System and the Budget Transportation Card offer incentives for eco-friendly daily choices.

As the seasonal control system gears up, vehicles with emission level 5 will face restrictions in the Seoul metropolitan area and other key regions. Coal power plants' operations will be curtailed to combat air pollution. The government emphasizes the severity of the situation, attributing it to rising temperatures and atmospheric stagnation, amplified by El Niño.

Individuals operating Class 5 vehicles, especially gasoline and gas cars predating 1987 or 2000, will bear the brunt of fines if caught violating restrictions. Diesel vehicles manufactured before July 2002 fall under the same scrutiny. However, vehicles equipped with DPFs, emergency, disabled, and national merit vehicles are exempt in the metropolitan area.

In addition to vehicular restrictions, public coal-fired power plants face shutdowns, and the Ministry of Trade, Industry, and Energy plans to release a winter power supply plan reflecting reduced coal power generation. Investments in air pollution prevention facilities and stringent measures at workplaces, construction sites, and ports underscore the government's commitment.

Collaborating beyond borders, the government joins forces with China to combat fine dust during the seasonal control system. The National Institute of Environmental Science conducts air quality surveys with NASA to address regional environmental concerns.

The fifth seasonal control system sets ambitious targets, aiming to reduce emissions for ultrafine particles, sulfur oxides, nitrogen oxides, and volatile organic compounds. The government anticipates a significant drop in the average concentration of ultrafine particulate matter.

As we navigate this gray season, individual actions compound into a collective force against environmental challenges. The seasonal control system not only demands compliance but heralds a call for shared responsibility in safeguarding our air quality.

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