Rethinking Home in the Face of Climate Challenges
In the wake of escalating climate changes, the question lingers—should some areas be deemed uninhabitable due to rising flood risks? This pressing issue is no longer hypothetical; it's a stark reality faced by communities nationwide. A recent visit by NPR's Climate Desk to Lambertville, New Jersey, sheds light on the challenges and the strides being made to confront them.
Stephanie and Nicholas Cepparulo cherished their century-old family home until a relentless rainstorm in September 2021 shattered that sense of security. As floodwaters engulfed their property, their house, with a history spanning generations, was swept away. The story of the Cepparulo family mirrors the growing dilemma for countless families across the nation.
New Jersey emerges as a pioneer in the battle against climate-induced flooding, showcasing a potential blueprint for other densely populated states. Nick Angarone, the state's director of resilience, emphasizes the urgency of addressing heavy rain incidents that surpass infrastructure and natural systems' coping capacities.
Over the past decade, New Jersey has implemented proactive measures, making it harder to build in flood-prone zones. Existing homes are mandated to be safer, often requiring elevation on stilts. Property buyers now receive comprehensive flood history information, fostering informed decisions. Notably, the state has purchased over a thousand houses, creating open spaces to absorb floodwaters.
Woodbridge, a town in New Jersey, stands testament to the challenging dialogue of altering where and how homes are built. Tom Flynn, the town's floodplain manager, guided a tour through elevated houses, showcasing the resilience strategy. The town's decision to demolish homes for open space proved crucial during recent storms, safeguarding remaining properties.
Mayor John McCormac recalls the emotional aftermath of Superstorm Sandy and the town meeting where residents faced the harsh reality of relocating. Woodbridge's support for home buyouts offered a viable solution, with about 180 homes ultimately being demolished. Despite initial challenges, the town now thrives, adapting to climate change while preserving its identity.
For Stephanie and Nicholas Cepparulo, a swift decision to participate in New Jersey's permanent buyout program became a lifeline. Supported by the mayor and aided by a state case manager, they successfully navigated the process in about two years. Their new home, perched on a hill, symbolizes safety and a commitment to a climate-resilient future.
As climate challenges persist, the journey of Lambertville and Woodbridge underscores the complexities of reshaping communities for sustainable coexistence. It prompts us to rethink not only our homes but also our collective responsibility to mitigate climate risks.