Climate-Resilient Farming Method Promoted in Barind Area

 

Climate-Resilient Farming Method Promoted in Barind Area

The Barind area, known for its drought-prone conditions, is seeing a shift towards climate-resilient farming methods, particularly the Alternate Wetting and Drying (AWD) technique. This method is being promoted to combat the adverse impacts of climate change on agriculture.

AWD Method Implementation

During the current Boro-paddy season, the AWD method was introduced in 125 blocks across the region through a project aimed at enhancing climate resilience. Grassroots farmers, deep-tube-well operators, and other stakeholders received training to fully benefit from this method. Farmer field days were organized in eleven blocks to compare the yield from AWD and non-AWD fields.

Benefits of AWD Method

At a recent field day in Dadpur block, Borgachhi Union, farmer Muhammad Shamim reported better yields from his AWD-used land compared to non-AWD fields. He highlighted that the method reduces irrigation costs by Taka 800 to 1,000 per bigha and increases paddy yield by three to five mounds. Deep-tube-well operator Foyzul Islam noted that AWD helps conserve aquifer water amid declining underground water levels.

Project Support and Goals

The DASCOH Foundation, with technical support from the Syngenta Foundation and financial backing from the Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation Limited, is implementing the "Climate Resilient Agricultural Advancement in Barind" project. This initiative covers Paba Upazila in Rajshahi, Sadar in Chapainawabganj, and Niamotpur and Potnitola Upazilas in Naogaon districts, benefiting 25,000 farmers.

Enhancing Irrigation and Productivity

The project aims to improve irrigation efficiency and farm productivity while expanding local agro-business opportunities through a strong public-private stakeholder network. Akramul Haque, CEO of DASCOH Foundation, emphasized the need to reduce deep tube-well installations according to the National Water Policy-2018. He called for the innovation and expansion of new agricultural technologies to sustain rice production.

Positive Outcomes and Future Prospects

Farhad Zamil, Country Director of Syngenta Foundation, highlighted that the widespread adoption of AWD during Boro rice farming can save at least 30% of irrigation water and significantly increase rice output. The technology also helps farmers adapt to water scarcity by reducing irrigation needs and saving diesel and electricity.

Farmers are already experiencing substantial benefits from AWD technology, thanks to the motivational efforts of various government and non-government organizations.

FAQs

Q: What is the AWD method?
A: The Alternate Wetting and Drying (AWD) method is a climate-resilient and water-saving irrigation technique used in rice farming. It involves alternating between wetting and drying the fields to save water and increase crop yields.

Q: How does the AWD method benefit farmers?
A: AWD reduces irrigation costs, saves water, and increases paddy yields. It also helps conserve underground water and adapt to water scarcity.

Q: What support has the AWD project received?
A: The project is supported by the Syngenta Foundation and funded by the Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation Limited. It aims to benefit 25,000 farmers through training and the promotion of climate-smart agriculture practices.

Q: What are the environmental benefits of the AWD method?
A: The AWD method conserves water resources, reduces the need for irrigation, and decreases the environmental impact of agricultural practices by saving diesel and electricity.

Q: What is the goal of the Climate Resilient Agricultural Advancement in Barind project?
A: The project aims to improve irrigation efficiency, boost farm productivity, and expand agro-business opportunities for farmers in the Barind area.

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